How Carsharing affects Safety
Carshare may, relative to private auto travel, confer some safety benefits. For example,users generally have to go through a screening process to sign up for the programs and establish valid licenses. Safe driving behavior does, of course, vary by individual; a study of Australian carshare users found that infrequent users, users in households that owned other cars, and users that had fewer previous accidents, chose more expensive vehicle insurance, and had been licensed for longer, were less likely to be in a vehicle crash [1]. To enhance safety, the study recommended establishing incentives for carshare users with more driving experience and more extensive insurance [1].
More research may be necessary to better establish safety differences among carshare users, whether carshare users travel more safely relative to private vehicle owners, and if so, what the mechanisms are that promote additional precautions while driving.
Note: Mobility COE research partners conducted this literature review in Spring of 2024 based on research available at the time. Unless otherwise noted, this content has not been updated to reflect newer research.
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